According to sources, besides Mr.He said," Tejashwi Yadav should resign as the leader of the opposition on moral grounds after the party’s humiliating defeat in the Lok Sabha election". Senior party leaders are miffed at having been "overlooked" and a rank newcomer with little political experience being given control of the party. The party could even split if he doesn’t resign from the post", RJD MLA Maheshwar Yadav said."I fail to understand why he (Tejashwi Yadav) was made the leader of opposition in the state assembly when we have several mature and experienced leaders in our party. In 2014, the RJD had won 4 seats despite massive Modi wave in the country.

In the first sign of discontent brewing within the RJD following its defeat, a senior party leader and five-time MLA from Gaighat constituency Maheshwar Yadav has come out in the open to protest against the party leadership.The NDA comprising of BJP, JD(U) and LJP won 39 out of 40 seats in Bihar.The dissident in the RJD has been brewing since Lalu Yadav handed over reins of the party to his younger son Tejashwi Yadav after he was convicted and jailed in the fodder scam..Maheshwar Yadav’s hard-hitting statement is likely to create flutter not only in the RJD but also in the Automatic Folding Umbrella grand alliance which was reduced to just one seat in the recently concluded general election. Congress managed to win only Kishanganj seat while RJD, HAM, RLSP, and VIP couldn’t win even a single seat in the Lok Sabha election. Party insiders claim that "few leaders may intensify their demand for Tejashwi Yadav’s resignation during the party’s meeting on Tuesday".RJD leader Maheshwar Yadav has raised the banner of revolt a day ahead of proposed meeting to assess the party’s humiliating defeat in the election. Yadav, there are many others in the party who have been raising their voices against Tejashwi Yadav after the poll results.

But is Opposition politics simply about filling the airwaves at a time when no one else is? Isnt that what Imran Khan did after the 2013 elections? While this may be true, there is more to the matter, in the particular context of the PPP.And above all, his recent fiery incarnation which culminated in his train march from Karachi to Larkana seems to lend more credence to this idea.)In other words, Bilawal faced two challenges — to emerge as a leader, but also one who was completely different from his father.This perhaps may not mean much in Sindh, where observers point out BBZ has always been seen as someone closely involved with the running of the province.

The trail from the accounts allegedly leads to government officials, right up to the chief minister of Sindh.He is there to speak eloquently in Parliament (and outperforms the leader of the Opposition whose speaking skills are not much to write home about after all these years in politics); he sounds convincing in his interviews to foreign journalists; and his political legacy is enough for many to vouch for a rosy future for him.(That this was of utmost importance in Punjab was also obvious from the PPP leadership in the province, which was more vocal than their counterparts in Sindh that Zardari should abdicate in favour of BBZ.By arrangement with Dawn.The PPP’s main challenge at the moment is its growing irrelevance in Punjab. Did those who are pushing the accountability campaign ever realise that this could be a major fallout of the fake accounts case? Perhaps we will never know.In addition, an effort was also made to keep the father away when rallies were held to shore up support, especially during election time. The party may claim this is because of the uneven playing field and the rigging — which, of course, has been the excuse for any and every partys perceived or real defeat. Many around BBZ realised this — and not just the ones from Punjab, as many assumed. But in Punjab, this can and will have implications in the long run. And during the fathers absence from the country, PPP leaders spoke (exasperatedly) of how the aunt kept a close eye on BBZ (implying that she did so at the behest of the father, who apparently was not entirely sure of his son). But there is also the largely prevailing perception that the party is corrupt and doesn’t "deliver". He is simply not acceptable to the voter in the land of the five rivers. The PPP has little in its basket apart from Sindh and the cases now pose a threat to this.

The voter in Punjab will find it that much harder to believe in BBZ as a harbinger of change. Once a party which forced the military establishment to put together an alliance to stop it from sweeping the province in 1988, today the PPP has been reduced to a force which cannot even ensure the third place for itself in many electoral contests in Punjab. He threatens (or did he only hint) to bring down the government with a long march and he snipes at the "selected" Prime Minister.Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari seems to be the man of the moment, these days.He may have exercised the Bhutto charisma and shown his mettle at public speaking — but in the process, his attacks on accountability and the fake accounts case are simply bringing him closer to his father in the public perception.But the fake accounts case has shattered this hope of the two being two different brands. And as the head and heir of the party, Bilawal needs to pay attention to the challenges facing him. Some years later, he missed his mothers death anniversary, and it Collapsible Umbrella was reported once again that it was because he had fought with his father over party matters (this is around the time Zardari called him immature publicly).For why else were there leaks (deliberate or otherwise) in the earlier years about BBZ and Zardari not getting along. For many, he has already become an eloquent anti-establishment politician, following in the footsteps of his mother and grandfather. For example, for Punjab, it is the party which gifted the province long, harsh hours of load-shedding, while the PML-N reduced the long hours to shorter, bearable ones. With the PTI in power and the Sharif family in a mood for quiet reconciliation, only BBZ seems to be within reach of the coveted spot of "man of the Opposition". In comparison to the PML-N, which is seen to do so — Shahbaz Sharifs slogan of "kaam ko izzat do" resonates with its voters - the PPP is not seen to be a party that is capable of traditional governance. And all of these issues were highlighted more than once during the train march. In recent days, no one has been able to argue that Benazir Bhutto’s son and Asif Ali Zardari are two different people with a different view and style of politics.Perhaps, he feels he has no choice left. And a jittery PPP has brought out its only blazing gun — BBZ. Perhaps Bilawal now has no choice but to defend the party, its government and his father. In 2013 came the story that the son left the country after arguing about tickets with his dad.He sits next to his chief ministers (past and present) to attack the accountability process and make cracks about militants being given an NRO.The revival of the party, which was not easy to begin with, will be even more difficult because BBZ is now defending the party against corruption. The case threatens not just Asif Ali Zardari, but also the government of Sindh. Indeed, there is no one else who can compete with him to fill the space once dominated by Imran Khan.And this perception has simply worsened since Asif Ali Zardari took over the party.

The day also marks the anniversary of the historicDandi March, started by Mahatma Gandhi from Sabarmati Ashram on March 12, 1930.. People had to suffer due to demonetisation and wrong implementation of GST.The Congress said it will approach people with humility to seek their support in the general elections for itself and its allies in different states." Earlier, ‘Indira Zindabad’ slogans and cutouts of the late PM greeted Ms Vadra at her maiden public speech.By launching its poll campaign from Gujarat, the Congress has sought to send a strong mesغير مجاز مي باشدe to the BJP and the government that it will fight back strongly and not allow the narrative to be taken away from real issues confronting the people, instead of rhetoric that the BJP wants to focus on. Dr Manmohan Singh also raised concerns over agricultural and job crisis in the meeting," Mr Sharma said. While raising the slogan of "Chowkidar he chor hey", he asked the gathering, "Is my decision to join the Congress right?" The crowd responded saying yes. The meeting coincided with the 89th anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi’s Dandi March launched on March 12, 1930.Ahmedabad: The Congress on Tuesday kicked off its Lok Sabha poll campaign from Gujarat, challenging Prime Minister Narendra Modi in his home state and accusing him of "cynically exploiting" the issue of national security to divert attention from his "colossal failures" and "persistent falsehoods"."He said that the Congress is "confident" of winning the general election.At the party rally in Ahmedabad, Mr Patel said that he has joined the Congress to serve people.

The party’s highest decision-making body, which met for the first time after the announcement of Lok Sabha poll dates on March 10, was chaired by the Congress president and attended by senior leaders, including Sonia Gandhi, Manmohan Singh, Ahmed Patel, Ghulam Nabi Azad and Ms Vadra."The Congress expresses its strong disappointment that the Prime Minister is cynically exploiting the issue of national security, on which we are all united, to divert attention from his colossal failures, bogus claims and persistent falsehoods," the resolution passed by the CWC said."By making wrong decisions, the Modi government has destroyed the economy of the country."Sources said say that important like the minimum income support scheme were discussed in the meeting as part of the election strategy. To hide the failure of the government, they are misleading the people of the country and playing with national security.The party earlier started the day by paying rich tributes to Mahatma Gandhi at the Sabarmati Ashram.The day also saw Patidar quota agitation leader Hardik Patel join the Congress in the presence of party president."The CWC assures the people that the Congress party believes in what it promises and has proven its credibility on delivering the same," the party’s resolution said.Briefing the media after the meeting, Congress leader Anand Sharma said, "It is unfortunate that PM Modi and the BJP are spreading hate for political gain. Amid political symbolism, the Congress sought to project the 2019 elections as a battle ofMahatma Gandhi’s idea of India versus Nathuram Godse’s idea of India even as the CWC also reaffirmed its commitment to serve the country and the people in its endeavour for inclusive growth and shared prosperity.The party’s Gujarat offensive also saw Priyanka Gandhi Vadra, who was appointed party general secretary two months back, launch her first political rally in Ahmedabad by taking on the Prime Minister Narendra over "unfulfilled" promises.In his speech at the CWC meeting held at Sardar Patel National Memorial, Mr Gandhi underlined the need to fight divisive forces together and said, "On the anniversary of Gandhi ji’s historic Dandi March, the CWC Committee in Ahmedabad, resolved to defeat the RSS/BJP ideology of fascism, hatred, anger and divisiveness. The party’s election manifesto, possible alliance with other parties and need to strengthen booth management were the other topics discussed at length in the meeting."An atmosphere of fear and insecurity is all pervasive particularly among women, students, academics, writers and the business community; there are deliberate attacks on the constitutional and other safeguards for scheduled castes, scheduled tribes, OBCs and minorities; and there is subversion of all institutions of governance," the strongly worded resolution said.Congress president Rahul Gandhi said "no sacrifice is too great and no effort is too little to keep the BJP and RSS out of power", as the Congress Working Committee (CWC) in its first meeting in Gujarat in 58 years, deliberated political strategy in Ahmedabad and decided to seek a mandate for change in the Lok Sabha elections for providing better governance and repair the damage caused to the economy and the country by the BJP government.Urging people to vote for Congress, Ms Vadra said, "There is no bigger patriotism than to be an aware citizen, your awareness is a weapon, your vote is a weapon… Only you Portable Gazebo with Netting can protect the country.The committee, in its resolution, blamed Mr Modi for not fulfilling the promises he had made five years ago, and accused him and his party of making "deliberate attempts to attack constitutional institutions and weakening them".He added, "In the backdrop of the Pulwama terrorist attack, the nation spoke in one voice. "We will not allow Mr Modi and the BJP to play with the emotions of the people," he said.The CWC sends a "stern and unequivocal" mesغير مجاز مي باشدe to India’s enemies that the country stands united and resolute as one to confront and defeat their nefarious agenda, it said.

The party said it seeks a "mandate for better governance and accountability, to repair the grave damage caused to our democratic polity, economy and society by the Modi government, a mandate for change to restore the health of the Indian economy, for job creation, social justice and harmony". Our party stood with the government, but to divert the attention of the people Mr Modi and the BJP are trying to question others’ patriotism.

A far cry from his affable and energetic predecessor Shivraj Singh Chouhan. Moreover, his age and asthma do not allow Mr Nath to keep up the hectic pace required of him as chief minister.Unlike in the past, Mr Shah has become more amiable and approachable. The flow of visitors was kept in check and those who came with personal requests or official work were disposed of swiftly either by his staff or Mr Nath himself.A high flier, Mr Nath was always jetting around the globe, meeting with world leaders.  This evoked strong protests, especially from journalists from the southern states, who wanted to know if those who hail from Tamil Nadu or Kerala and are not conversant with the Hindi language, would fail to qualify as Indians. As a Union minister in Delhi, the nine-term MP from Chhindwara had a streamlined system in place, both at home and in his office. But party leaders point out that Mr Pradhan’s projection is unlikely to help the BJP and that, instead, it should have a prominent tribal face given the fact that Odisha has a substantial tribal population.Pushed on the backfoot, the department functionary was forced to apologise when his attention was drawn to the fact that the Indian Constitution’s eighth schedule recognizes 22 languages and that English serves as a link language between the heartland and the rest of the country.. Consequently, the saffron party Portable Gazebo Canopy has been making strenuous efforts to expand and strengthen its organisation in the state, which has been dominated by the Biju Janata Dal for almost two decades now and whose leader, Naveen Patnaik, has not lost his sheen despite his long stint in office. Even as this controversy was in full flow on the BJP’s media WhatsApp group, the media department bosses chose to maintain a studied silence on the issue.In its zeal to take on Mr Patnaik, the BJP has been promoting Union minister Dharmendra Pradhan as its chief ministerial face.

As a result, Mr Patnaik could prove unbeatable in the coming elections.For instance, BJP insiders point out that Mr Shah has started reaching out to other senior leaders like Rajnath Singh, Nitin Gadkari and Arun Jaitley and involving them in party affairs, which was not the case earlier.Demeaning an ancient and rich language like Tamil, he was told, would end up hurting the BJP.Odisha is among the states which have been identified by the Bharatiya Janata Party where it has potential to grow. The Assembly elections in Odisha will be conducted along with the Lok Sabha polls in April.But in its wisdom, the BJP has chosen to marginalise its tribal leader Jual Oram who has the potential of consolidating the scheduled tribe vote in favour of the party in his home state. His staff is finding it difficult to cope with the rush of visitors which runs invariably into hundreds everyday. Reputed to be a tough disciplinarian and a hard taskmaster, there are any number of stories in the BJP about how Mr Shah pulls up party members in public and even dismisses them brusquely.This is because it has resulted in a sea-change in the attitude of BJP president Amit Shah.The Bharatiya Janata Party’s media department’s insistence on sending its press releases in Hindi has led to a virtual revolt among mediapersons covering the party. After he took over as chief minister, the veteran Congress leader has not only been grounded in Bhopal but the corporate-style management of his office has also taken a knocking. that has changed now.Madhya Pradesh chief minister Kamal Nath is apparently having a tough time adjusting to his new role. Known for his limited attention span and impatient style of functioning, he was always impossible to pin down. In the past, they had to line up at Mr Shah’s residence if he needed to meet with them.

Still others pointed out that as a pan-India party, which is seeking to expand its footprint in south, the BJP should have a more inclusive approach on this matter.In another change, Mr Shah has also begun paying social calls on his senior colleagues at their homes. Mr Shah has grown in stature over the past four years, primarily due to his proximity to Prime Minister Narendra Modi, and also because he has delivered a string of electoral victories for his party. Matters got worse when a junior functionary of the department sniped since Hindi is a national language, all Indians should necessarily know the language.There are many Bharatiya Janata Party leaders who are secretly quite happy with the party’s defeat in the recent Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh Assembly polls.

On August 24, 2018, the US-China Economic and Security Review Commissionpublished a report "China’s Overseas United Front Work —Background and Implications for the United States" explaining that the UFWD, "the agency responsible for coordinating these kinds of influence operations — mostly focuses on the management of potential opposition groups inside China, but it also has an important foreign influence mission". Can you believe it?While party Cheap waterproof tents members are involved in internal propaganda, the "external" operations are orchestrated by United Front Work Department (UFWD) whose role is to "neutralise sources of potential opposition to the policies and authority of the CCP". Mammoth multimedia platforms broadcasting the ‘Voice of China’ [promote] projects like the Belt and Road Initiative.Summers are hot in Beijing; this explains why every year, the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) takes the direction of the beach resort of Beidaihe, north of the Chinese capital.

The President chaired two meetings; the first one with the senior cadres of the People’s Liberation Army (PLA), during which Mr Xi asked the generals "to comprehensively strengthen the leadership of the party over the defence forces".According to Xinhua, the Chinese President underscored that in order to better fulfil China’s missions in the new era, a "solid publicity and ideological work to unite the people to embrace shared ideals, convictions, values, and moral standards" was necessary. The influence/propaganda policies apply outside China as well as inside.The list is long. The tradition has existed since the 1950s, "when Mao Zedong would alarm aides by swimming far into the soupy waters of the Bohai Sea", commented The Economist.He urged the cadres for "unity of thinking, holding high the banner of Marxism and socialism with Chinese characteristics"; in other words, all behind the party, the party above all.But the top bosses of the party are not in the resort only to swim and enjoy the privileges of the Communist nomenklatura, "hot" discussions take place between the politburo members and their colleagues.Chinese influence abroad is today pervading all spheres of activities, but it is not the intrusion of the Chinese hackers in Western websites to fish out the latest designs of fighter planes, drones or missiles or the West’s advanced studies in Artificial Intelligence."The report observed that China promotes "global initiatives as public goods", while the Americans believe that these moves are aimed at creating "a world antithetical to US values and interests". A document of the state council released on March 21 announced that Beijing had decided to form the world’s largest media group called "Voice of China".C.Bishop concluded that it was "indicating that whatever criticism there was about the propaganda strategy [before Beidaihe] and Wang [Huning], has now been completely rejected". A large number of cases are cited such as inducements offered to the faculty not to write on the dark sides of China or probing faculty and staff "for information in a manner consistent with intelligence collection". The Guangzhou’s Internet sector has a total of 7,358 members of the Communist Party, including 3,267 members who are new to the party as of this year, a significant increase of 79.The leaders disappeared from the radar of the Chinese (and world) media for two weeks when suddenly Mr Xi and his colleagues reappeared in the limelight.In the West, more and more concerns are emerging about China’s political influence over universities, cultural organisations or ordinary citizens. But it was not enough.During the National People’s Congress meeting in March, China had decided to unify its Voice.China-watcher Bill Bishop, author of the Sinocism newsletter, noted that after reaffirming his control over "the Gun", Mr Xi had to show that "the Pen" was under his wing. He made it clear that the party will tighten its control over the Army.It was to combine the existing China Central Television, China National Radio, and China Radio International under one unified umbrella and name with the responsibility to "promote the party theory and guidelines, organize major publicity and coverage, guide social hot topics, strengthen international communication capabilities, and publish positive news on China".In the recent past, Chinese cultural institutions have interfered in American universities, for example, in the choice of speakers invited by universities (the Dalai Lama is one of the principal victims of Chinese pressure). Propaganda and "influence" go hand-in-hand. The UFWD seeks to co-opt ethnic Chinese individuals and communities living abroad, "while a number of other key affiliated organisations guided by China’s broader United Front strategy conduct influence operations targeting foreign actors and states".On September 10, Wang Shitong, a standing committee member of the CCP’s Guangzhou municipal committee, proposed that "it is necessary to shoulder political responsibilities effectively in order to strengthen the party’s buildup in the Internet industry".Voice of China was to produce the party’s propaganda programme, copying the model of stations in foreign countries, using limited amount of advertising. This year, there were rumours that President Xi Jinping faced severe opposition over his policies; while Mr Xi’s close ally, Wang Huning, the member of the politburo standing committee responsible for propaganda, was in the hot seat.The Wilson Centre in Washington D.Last month, Guangzhou’s Internet companies had seen the development of 169 CCP organisations, covering 436 companies, of which 83 were newly established this year, an increase of 96.The Wall Street  Journal reported that both Xinhua and China Global Television Network (CGTN) have been told to clearly label their affiliation with Beijing and disclose budget and ownership structure information under the Foreign Agents Registration Act.The UFWD plays an increasingly important role in China’s broader foreign policy, "to seek influence through connections that are difficult to publically prove and to gain influence that is interwoven with sensitive issues such as ethnic, political, and national identity, making those who seek to identify the negative effects of such influence vulnerable to accusations of prejudice".The Emperor won the round.9 per cent over the same period last year. A new "war" is clearly on. It has prompted "a slew of congressional hearings on the subject. Is that wise?. India does not seem to bother.

For this purpose, Mr Xi chaired a national conference on propaganda and ideological work. recently published a detailed report entitled "A Preliminary Study of PRC Political Influence and Interference Activities in American Higher Education"; to quote the author: "As the CCP consolidates its control over every aspect of domestic society, it increasingly seeks to shape the world in its image.The Trump administration has started a counter-attack, it has ordered two Chinese state-backed organisations to register as foreign agents, "a move one US official said went beyond trade to reflect Beijing’s lack of give on media access", commented the South China Morning Post.5 per cent over the same period last year. In the American education sector, lawmakers and journalists have focused their attention on the state-sponsored Confucius Institutes, which allegedly promote CCP propaganda and censor campus activities critical of China", said the Wilson Centre’s report.